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Most eyeglass wearers prefer their eyeglass lenses made so that they are:
One way to obtain a flatter lens when using conventional spherical lens design is to:
Arbitrarily flattening the curves of a lens made with spherical surfaces:
When ___________________ it is as if there were errors in power from the desired prescription.
_______________occurs when light rays from the peripheral edge of a lens are refracted to a greater degree than the light rays passing through the center of the lens
___________________________occurs when light entering a lens an oblique angle is bent to varying degrees depending upon the point of entry.
__________ occurs when a narrow beam of light enters a lens at an oblique angle, and the rays at opposite meridians within the beam are focused on different paths.
_____________________________aberration is caused by projecting the image of a flat object onto a curved surface
________________occurs when the curvature of the lens which causes the beneficial redirection of light rays also has the negative effect of “bending” the image of a straight line.
____________________aberration is a consequence of the dispersive properties of the actual lens material rather than a function of lens design.
When white light enters a prism:
The _____________________is an indication of a lens material’s ability to disperse white light into its component colors.
Lens manufacturers have minimized the effects of lens aberrations by developing what is called:
It is possible to approximate the “best form” base curve for a given prescription using __________________.
Using Vogel’s formula, approximate the “best form” base curve for the following Rx:
+1.50 sph
Using Vogel’s formula, approximate the “best form” base curve for the following Rx:
-2.50 sph
Using Vogel’s formula, approximate the “best form” base curve for the following Rx:
-4.00 – 2.00 x 180
As early as 1690 Dutch mathematician _____________________ determined that aberrations could be controlled my manipulating lens curvature.
In 1804 English physicist ____________________ began work on lenses that were specifically designed to manage image degrading aberrations.
In 1904 Danish Ophthalmologist ____________________ developed a series of formulas dealing with oblique astigmatism.
In 1911 Zeiss introduced the _____________________corrected curve lens series.
In 1926 American Optical introduced the _____________________corrected curve lens series.
In 1928 Bausch & Lomb introduced the _____________________corrected curve lens series.
When aspheric lenses are used for spectacle lenses they typically produce:
If asphericity is applied to the front curve of a plus lens:
If asphericity is applied to the front curve of a minus lens:
Aspheric Lenses
The sharpest most distortion free vision can be obtained by:
If an aspheric shape is applied to the back surface of a plus lens:
If an aspheric shape is applied to the back surface of a minus lens:
When fitting aspheric lenses:
In general:
What is another term for a progressive lens design
Which of these is not considered a lens aberration
What is true about the aperture of the eye
Distortion of image:
Why are spectacle lenses for the correction of aphakia being used with diminishing frequency
When fitting an aspheric lens, which of these steps is incorrect
What can be a benefit to a lab that produces aspheric lenses
Which of these is not a conic section